A beautiful tree, the Arbutus
(Madrone or Madrona) is a tough tree needing little nourishment,
often found leaning out from coastlines, clinging to rock
cliffs, stretching over the Pacific Ocean . A particular tree
found within 5 km (3 miles) of the sea located only on the
west coast of British Columbia when visiting Canada.
Scientifically, the Arbutus Tree
is known as Arbutus Menziesii. One cannot miss an Arbutus
as it is the tree which is all bent out of shape, shedding
its bark, twisting and turning horizontally, reaching for
sunlight while clinging to fissures and crags.
It is in amazement that the Arbutus can live
to 500 years old and grow up to 100 feet tall and ten feet
wide. They can grow with little soil and survive the harshest
west coast storms in the winter withstanding high winds and
pounding ocean waves.
And durable.. the Arbutus can store water in
burls growing from its trunk thus releasing water when needed.
The tree can allow branches and parts of its trunk to slowly
die off so the rest of the tree can live therefore surviving
droughts and catastrophes.
And, get this, the Arbutus is a deciduous tree
(a tree with leaves) that does not follow the common habit
of shedding leaves in the winter. New leaves grow and old
ones die still, but there is never a moment with no leaves.
This is rare. The new year brings anticipated by many locals
as the Arbutus can change the look and smells of a whole coastline
during the spring when the trees are decorated in white blossoms.
In the summer, the reddish brown bark sheds
its skin just like a bad sunburn. The bark curls up in slivers
eventually falling to the ground so new greener bark can grow
turning red again in the winter.
The Arbutus is a special tree that stands out
from the rest - unmistakably charismatic and original. Get
outdoors and explore the BC coastline and west coast islands
hiking, walking, biking, boating or kayaking and it is almost
certain to be coastlines lined with Arbutus trees.